strlen
size_t  strlen ( const char * string );
string.h
  cplusplus.com  

Return string length.
  Returns the number of characters in string before the terminating null-character.

Parameters.

string
Null-terminated string.

Return Value.
  The length of string.

Portability.
  Defined in ANSI-C.

Example.

/* strlen example */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

main ()
{
  char szInput[256];
  printf ("Enter a sentence: ");
  gets (szInput);
  printf ("Sentence entered is %u characters long\n",strlen(szInput));
  return 0;
}
Output:
Enter sentence: just testing
Sentence entered is 12 characters long

See also.
  strcmp, strcspn, strchr, strrchr


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